weapons of indian army

Weapons Of Indian Army - According to this agreement, worth more than 500 thousand lei, the newly formed "Indo-Russia Rifles Private Ltd", a joint venture between OFB-Rosoboronexport and Kalashnikov, will produce more than 6 lakh AK-203 assault rifles in the next 10 years . through technology transfer to India.

The AK-203 assault rifle is 7.62 mm caliber with a long 39 caliber barrel, that is, let's say its barrel length is 39 times the caliber - 7.62 X 39 mm.

Weapons Of Indian Army

In early December 2021, during Russian President Putin's visit to India and the start of the India-Russia 2+2 dialogue, India and Russia signed an agreement to manufacture AK-203 rifles in India. According to this agreement, worth more than 500 thousand lei, the newly formed "Indo-Russia Rifles Private Ltd", a joint venture between OFB-Rosoboronexport and Kalashnikov, will produce more than 6 lakh AK-203 assault rifles in the next 10 years . through technology transfer to India. The weapons will be manufactured at the new plant in Korwa, Amethi district of UP.

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AK-203 is the fifth generation rifle of the famous Kalashnikov family, the famous AK-47 (produced in 1947) being the first generation, followed by AKM, AK-74, AK-103, AK-107. the predecessor of the current AK-203, will be manufactured in India. The difference gradually improved.

The AK-203 assault rifle is 7.62 mm caliber with a long 39 caliber barrel, that is, let's say its barrel length is 39 times the caliber - 7.62 X 39 mm. This is how barrels are defined, for rifles and shotguns, and generally all other things being equal, the longer the barrel, the higher the muzzle velocity. it has an effective range of 500m and can heat up to 600 RPM. At 3.8 kg, it is shorter in length and lighter than the Indian Army's current 5.56 mm INSA (Indian Small Arms System) rifle, which it will replace. These weapons, of which the first 70,000 will be delivered from Russia, may be inducted into the Indian armed forces for the first time in 2.5 to 3 years, i.e. sometime by the latter half of 2024.

Lt Gen Anil Ahuja, who commands the Corps in the Eastern Theatre, tells Financial Express Online: “These rifles will be the most advanced series of rifles owned by the Indian Army since independence. To recap briefly: I first had the Lee Enfield. 303 bolt-action rifles during the 1962 Sino-Indian conflict, which was replaced by the 7.62mm SLR (Self Loading Rifle), variants of which remained in service from the mid-1960s to the late 1990s (1998 ). rifles that were used during the 1965 and 1971 conflicts and to some extent in the Kargil war. In the 1980s, depending on ground conditions, the decision was made to change the caliber of the standard service rifle from 7.62mm to 5.56. mm. The idea is that it is better to hinder the soldier on the battlefield by making him a burden to others than to kill. With this, a family of weapons developed by ARDE/DRDO and developed by OFB, which has been designated as INSAS ( Indian Small Arms System).5.56 INSAS Rifles and Light Machine Guns (LMG) dz was first recruited into the army around 1998. They are still working today”.

"The INSAS pistols that are being sought for publication are 5.56 mm caliber with 45 caliber barrels. At 4.15 kg, weight and 960 mm length, they are slightly heavier and taller than the AK 203, despite the fact that they are a little smaller. While these rifles are still suitable for traditional tasks, but for counter-terrorism and close combat, where you want a guaranteed 'kill' the 7.62 caliber is more suitable - a lesson learned with nearly two decades of use," Lt Gen Ahuja . , explains the former secretary of the Defense Acquisition Council.

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According to him, "It is precisely for this reason that in the years 2010 - 2011, the Indian Army decided to adopt a Multi-Caliber Assault Rifle (MCAR) with an interchangeable barrel, that is, having a barrel of 5.56 and one of 7.62 per every weapon. , which can be changed according to the needs of the operation. It was soon seen that no army had the MCAR as a standard service issue and the idea was abandoned by 2015."

“Due to the delay in finding a replacement for the INSAS 5.56, whose performance was insufficient, and the inability to choose a suitable replacement from the many weapons tested – which included weapons from IWI, CESKA, Colt, Beretta. , was given permission in 2019 and 2020 to take two sets of 72,000 Sig Sauer 716 weapons each from the US under Fast Track Procurement. While the first part has been delivered, the price of the second order is still under negotiation. it will take about a year to start receiving the second part, after the price is agreed and the contract is signed. The Sig Sauer 716 rifle is also chambered in 7.62, similar to the AK 203, but compared to the long 39 caliber. AK barrel, the Sig Saur has a longer barrel than the 51 caliber. It also has a better range and rate of fire,” said the artillery officer.

“High-quality rifles these days have high-quality sights. These include telescopic sights, holographic sights, laser sights, etc. Both the Sig Sauer and the Ak 203 have provisions for mounting these sights on the slide, called a Picatinny rail. Many of these sights are already customized and can be fitted to the selected pistol,” explains Lt Gen Ahuja.

Expressing his opinion on this, the former artillery officer says, "The decision to buy the AK 203 seems to be due to cost considerations and technology transfer and the taste of this production to India."

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“Today, I just talked about the weapons of the Indian Army, weapons are the problems of its soldiers. In addition to lethal weapons, the armed forces have several types of firearms: pistols, carbines, light and medium machine guns, etc. "Special forces" have top weapons available in the world. Since these are required in small quantities, the complexity of procurement and the need to indigenize and manufacture in India is not that much,” he says.

Finally, “there is a regular gun for the job that needs to be reliable, lethal, accurate, perfect size and perfect rate of fire, weight, aggressiveness and the ability to withstand poor handling. What is needed on the battlefield will be the strength and capacity of civilization, once found we will be able to adapt and change. "

Get Live Share Market Updates and Latest India News and Business News on Financial Express. Download the Financial Express app for the latest business news.1 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption - Spc. Kellin Kirby, a squad leader with the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment, instructs an Indian soldier on how to use the M2 50 Cal. Machine Gun during the September gun show. 18, 2018, at Chaubattia Military Station, India. This was part of... (Image credit: USA) SEE MORE

2 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption - 1st Lt. James Farley, a soldier with the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment, receives instruction from an Indian soldier on the use of a 30mm automatic grenade system during a weapons demonstration in September. 18, 2018, at Chaubattia Military Station... (Photo Credit: U.S.A.) SEE ORIGINAL

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3 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption - Spc. TJ Ashley, a soldier with the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment, instructs an Indian soldier on the use of the M107 sniper rifle during a weapons demonstration on Sept. 18, 2018, at Chaubattia Military Station, India. This was part of Yudh Abh... (Image credit: USA) SEE ORIGINAL

4 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption – Sgt. Aaron Hawley, a scout with the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment, instructs an Indian soldier on the use of the M155 spotting scope and the Storm Laser Finder during a weapons demonstration in September. 18, 2018, at Chaubattia Military Station, India. This... (Image credit: USA) SEE MORE

5 / 5 Show Caption + Hide Caption - 2nd Lt. Olivier Duler, a platoon leader with the 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment, receives instruction on the use of a 51mm mortar tube from an Indian soldier during a weapons demonstration of September 2008. 18, 2018, at Chaubattia Military Station, India.... (Photo credit: U.S.) VIEW ORIGINAL

CHAUBATTIA MILITARY STATION - Soldiers from the U.S. 1st Battalion, 23rd Infantry Regiment and the 99th Mountain Brigade of India, conducted a weapons demonstration at Chaubattia Military Station, India, Sept. 18, 2018.

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During the demonstration, the military practiced the pronunciation and firing techniques of each type of weapon. This was part of Yudh Abhyas, an event that promotes the collective potential of all races through training and practice